C&Amp;I Là Gì
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C is a procedural programming language. It was initially developed by Dennis Ritchie in the year 1972. It was mainly developed as a system programming language to write an operating system. The main features of the C language include low-level memory access, a simple phối of keywords, and a clean style, these features make C language suitable for system programmings like an operating system or compiler development.Many later languages have borrowed syntax/features directly or indirectly from the C language. Like syntax of Java, PHP.., JavaScript, & many other languages are mainly based on the C language. C++ is nearly a supermix of C language (Few programs may compile in C, but not in C++).
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Beginning with C programming:Structure of a C programAfter the above sầu discussion, we can formally assess the structure of a C program. By structure, it is meant that any program can be written in this structure only. Writing a C program in any other structure will hence lead lớn a Compilation Error.The structure of a C program is as follows:
The components of the above structure are:Header Files Inclusion: The first và foremost component is the inclusion of the Header files in a C program.A header file is a tệp tin with extension .h which contains C function declarations và macro definitions to lớn be shared between several source files.Some of C Header files:stddef.h – Defines several useful types và macros.stdint.h – Defines exact width integer types.stdio.h – Defines core input đầu vào and output functionsstdlib.h – Defines numeric conversion functions, pseudo-random network generator, memory allocationstring.h – Defines string handling functionsmath.h – Defines common mathematical functionsMain Method Declaration: The next part of a C program is to declare the main() function. The syntax khổng lồ declare the main function is:Syntax to lớn Declare the main method:int main()Variable Declaration: The next part of any C program is the variable declaration. It refers khổng lồ the variables that are khổng lồ be used in the function. Please note that in the C program, no variable can be used without being declared. Also in a C program, the variables are khổng lồ be declared before any operation in the function.Example:int main(){ int a;..
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Body: The body of a function in the C program, refers lớn the operations that are performed in the functions. It can be anything like manipulations, searching, sorting, printing, etc.Example:int main(){ int a; printf("%d", a);..
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Return Statement: The last part of any C program is the return statement. The return statement refers to lớn the returning of the values from a function. This return statement and return value depkết thúc upon the return type of the function. For example, if the return type is void, then there will be no return statement. In any other case, there will be a return statement & the return value will be of the type of the specified return type.Example:int main() int a; printf("%d", a); return 0;Writing first program:Following is first program in C
Bạn đang xem: C&i là gì
Beginning with C programming:Structure of a C programAfter the above sầu discussion, we can formally assess the structure of a C program. By structure, it is meant that any program can be written in this structure only. Writing a C program in any other structure will hence lead lớn a Compilation Error.The structure of a C program is as follows:
Xem thêm: Hướng Dẫn Sử Dụng Bankplus Bidv Là Gì? Vì Sao Nhiều Người Sử Dụng Dịch Vụ Này?
Body: The body of a function in the C program, refers lớn the operations that are performed in the functions. It can be anything like manipulations, searching, sorting, printing, etc.Example:int main(){ int a; printf("%d", a);..
Xem thêm: Bốc Bát Họ Là Gì? Luật Bốc Bát Họ Là Gì Bốc Bát Họ Là Gì
Return Statement: The last part of any C program is the return statement. The return statement refers to lớn the returning of the values from a function. This return statement and return value depkết thúc upon the return type of the function. For example, if the return type is void, then there will be no return statement. In any other case, there will be a return statement & the return value will be of the type of the specified return type.Example:int main() int a; printf("%d", a); return 0;Writing first program:Following is first program in C
